What Is Cholesterol ” Good, Bad And The Ugly
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This short article will cover what is cholesterol. Everybody seems to know that you must get your cholesterol low but is that all you need to know. This article will discuss what is good cholesterol, bad cholesterol and the ugly results should you not keep your cholesterol reading within a safe limit.Cholesterol is a vital substance in maintaining the normal health of the body. For instance, it is thought to give the cell walls strength thus ensuring their integrity from pathogens and infections. It is also thought to help the skin create vitamin D when it comes into contact with sunlight.
In terms of structure, it is a white color with a waxy consistency. Many people think of it as similar to ear wax. Most of the cholesterol that the body needs is created in the liver. The rest, around 20% is taken from the foods that we eat.
So we need cholesterol in our body’s but too much is not good. The ideal amount of cholesterol is less than 200 mg per deciliter of blood. From 200 ” 239 it is borderline high. Over 240 is high and something needs to be done about it.
What is Bad Cholesterol
Cholesterol is transported throughout the body via the bloodstream. However it is not soluble in water (or blood) so it needs something in the bloodstream that can carry it.
This transport is known as a lipoprotein. When cholesterol is transported out from the liver to the rest of the body, it travels on low density lipoproteins (aka LDL cholesterol or bad cholesterol). The aim of lowering cholesterol is to eat less cholesterol creating foodstuffs or foods that reduce the amount of LDL cholesterol in the body.
What is Good Cholesterol.
Good cholesterol is the opposite of bad cholesterol. It acts as a transport that moves cholesterol back to the liver from the rest of the body. This can thus reduce the disease producing consequences of too much cholesterol in the body. Once the cholesterol in returned to the liver it is excreted out of the body. Good cholesterol is known as a high density lipoprotein.
The Ugly Fate Should Warnings Go Unheeded
Too much bad cholesterol in the bloodstream means that excess cholesterol is deposited where it cannot be used. In this case it is usually in the arteries of the body where this occurs. This is known as plaque.
The build up of plaque on the inner walls of the arteries will reduce the diameter of the arteries. This has consequences for the heart as it has to work harder to push blood throughout the body. It can also have adverse affects on the extremities of the body as they do not get enough blood to stay healthy. As the walls of the arteries thicken the person is said to have a condition known as atherosclerosis.
The thicker the plaque gets the more at risk you are to life threatening conditions. For example. If plaque breaks free from the walls and causes a blockage then a blood clot could occur leading to a stroke. Having atherosclerosis for any length of time will put excess strain on the heart and could lead to heart disease or heart attacks.




